FT25201 Fibre Science – Semester II – Fashion – R-2025

Subject Code & Name: FT25201 – Fibre Science

Regulation: R-2025

Semester: II (Second Semester)

Branch: B.Tech. Fashion Technology (Fashion)

Credits / L-T-P: 3 Credits | L-T-P: 3-0-0

Course Objectives

  • To enable the students to learn about Structure and morphology of textile fibres.

Full Unit-wise Syllabus

Unit I – Introduction and Cultivation of Natural Fibres

Definition of staple fibre, filament; classification of fibres; essential and desirable properties of fibres; fibre forming polymers and its properties; morphological structure of cotton and wool; Cultivation and extraction of natural fibers – cotton, jute, flax; sericulture of silk; extraction of wool fibre; chemical composition; structure and properties of fibres.

Activity: List out the properties of various natural fibres.

Unit II – Manmade Fibres

Production sequence of regenerated and modified cellulosic fibres – viscose rayon, acetate rayon, high wet modulus and high tenacity fibres; synthetic fibres – polyester, nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylic and polyurethane; chemical structure and properties; production principles.

Activity: Identify the natural and manmade fibres with the given materials.

Unit III – Moisture Absorption Behaviour of Natural and Man-made Fibres

Conditioning of fibres – mechanism of conditioning and factors influencing conditioning, moisture diffusion in fibres; tensile characteristics; elastic recovery and mechanical conditioning of fibres; Tg and Tm; static electricity in textile fibres; friction and its measurement for fibres.

Activity: Virtual demonstration of measuring the various properties.

Unit IV – Characterization of Fibres

Identification of fibres; transmission and scanning electron microscopes – principle and working; X-ray diffraction techniques – estimation of crystallinity; infrared radiation and dichroism techniques.

Activity: Demonstration of various characterization instruments for the fibres.

Course Outcomes (COs)

  • CO1: Classify textile fibres and discuss about the properties of fibres.
  • CO2: Analyse the structure and properties of natural fibres.
  • CO3: Discuss the properties of regenerated and synthetic fibres.
  • CO4: Assess the moisture, tensile and thermal properties of textile fibres.
  • CO5: Demonstrate the structure and properties of natural fibres.

Assessment Pattern (Quick Note)

  • Weightage: Continuous Assessment 40% | End Semester Examinations 60%
  • Internal methodology: Quiz (10%), Assignments (20%), Virtual Practice (20%), Internal Examinations (50%)

Source: Official Anna University – B.Tech. Fashion Technology R-2025 Syllabus
Last Updated: September 2026

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